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PostPosted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 11:55 am Reply with quote
Paintedhorizon
 
Joined: 04 Jan 2008
Posts: 163




Thank you Felix.  That really means a lot.  I may not be real active in the next few weeks regarding tails, but I promise as soon as I get a job, I'll be right back on it!

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 04, 2008 12:18 pm Reply with quote
BigJ
 
Joined: 28 Jan 2008
Posts: 1038




There's plenty of time PH.  Sometimes the process of getting all the material, discussion, etc. takes years not days.

The current way rules are handled is a knee-jerk style, which is why you see the same rule language revamped every two years.   Rolling Eyes   Better is to have a really good proposal that you know will work and will be supported by most opposing views so that it is semi-permanent rather than voted in and out constantly.

BTW-just FYI the tail cutting rule has NOT been always present in the PFHA rules.  It was added after the fact and in an attempt to reinforce the intent of naturalness.   Since it first appeared, the rule has been strengthened or weakened depending on the political atmosphere.   Mad  That is NOT the way rules should stand.  Could you imagine what that would be like for gov't  if rules changed every 4 years.  That's why we have a system, which is very painful and slow and some degree of ambiguity.

You are in my thoughts!
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identification
PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 9:40 am Reply with quote
motorgypsy
 
Joined: 05 Mar 2008
Posts: 4




Hi guys!
A couple of thoughts on the tail cutting thing.  

First of all a method of detection that is accurate - let's say 99% would be OK - must be in place.  it must be portable and cheap.  

Then at least once a year initially (probably can be done less often once things settle down) for horses who are listed as having an unaltered tail will have the test done and be certified as having an unaltered tail.  
If the owner fails to do this and the owner will pay a reasonable fee to have it done, the horse will be listed as having an altered tail.  

So it will be up to the owner to prove that the tail is natural.  The state of the tail will be listed on the registration so breeders/buyers etc. will know if the tail is natural.  It will be a simple two words on the reg papers where a dot is blackened to indicated altered tail or unaltered tail.  This way if the owner doesn't care if the horse is listed with an altered tail then they don't have to pay the fee to prove otherwise.

A vet with the machine, device, whatever is proven to identify the procedure will be at the show so owners can get the test done there.  If the test comes up positive for alteration and the owner knows this is untrue then the owner can have further tests done to prove that the tail is natural.  

It should be fairly obvious if the tail is altered as compared to perhaps being broken by being caught in a gate or grabbed by a dog but the owner can always attach an explanation.

OK - some devil's advocate??

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 10:55 am Reply with quote
grif
 
Joined: 13 Jan 2008
Posts: 170




The whole premise of this proposal is based on there being some device that can detect tail alteration and there is no such device so why propose it for discussion? It is a waste of time. In addition, your proposal allows that the owner would have to prove that the horse's tail has NOT been altered. I would think that as a scientist you would know that one cannot prove a negative. It is a scientific impossibilty. If we are going to CONTINUE ad nauseum to discuss this issue, can we please do so in a scientific manner and not with either emotion or fantasy.
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 12:49 pm Reply with quote
britzlove
 
Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 433
Location: Indiana




All these pages of discussion over something that really shouldn't have a place in a breed promotion forum.

If you don't want to alter your horses tails, don't.  If you show a boxer and you don't want to dock its tail, don't.

Let's talk about trends in judging and help support judges in efforts to change the quick and tight training, let's do that.  Let's champion horses and breeders and trainers and exibitors doing wonderful things, let's spend time on that. Please.
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Re: identification
PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 1:43 pm Reply with quote
BigJ
 
Joined: 28 Jan 2008
Posts: 1038




motorgypsy wrote:
Hi guys!
A couple of thoughts on the tail cutting thing.  

First of all a method of detection that is accurate - let's say 99% would be OK - must be in place.  it must be portable and cheap.  


It is more than OK.  99% means that there is only a 1% chance that a horse tested for an altered tail has an unaltered tail or to put it a different way, 1% chance that an altered tail will pass as if it is unaltered.  In order to achieve such consistency the error of margin is very, very slim.  The standard deviation has to meet at least 99% confidence level.  That means out of X number of horses 99% of the time the test will accurately determine if the tail has been altered.  If a method can beat this, I'd like to see the data.  Frankly, as you know, the letter written to PFHA indicated the test results were not conclusive.  

motorgypsy wrote:
Then at least once a year initially (probably can be done less often once things settle down) for horses who are listed as having an unaltered tail will have the test done and be certified as having an unaltered tail.  
If the owner fails to do this and the owner will pay a reasonable fee to have it done, the horse will be listed as having an altered tail.  


Why?  What is the purpose of testing for unaltered tails?  At what age would you test for this?  Birth?  One year?  10 years?  20 years?  I absolutely refuse to have to pay to determine my horses' tails are unaltered.  I can sell the horse and his tail can be altered or not.  Certifying a tail is unaltered proves nothing.  I'll alter the tail after I get my certificate, then how valid is that certificate.  Now, "legally" (a word thrown around just for fun), you can't prove or disprove the tail has been altered later.   I certify all my horses have unaltered tails,  I alter the tail, I sell the horse(s) with the certificate, the new owners show the horse, the horse's tail is tested and it is determined the tail is altered.  Now let's see, PFHA certified it was unaltered and then determined it was.  Which result is more valid.  If PFHA decides the horse can't be shown it's a mess in civil court.

Tail alteration has everything to do with showing and nothing else.  I will not be penalized for being honest!!  I'm sorry but this country is based on the premise of innocent until proven guilty and not the other way around.  Why penalize good honest people?  I don't mind carrying the burden of proof should I show, that is the cost of doing business.

The logical presumption is to assume all tails are unaltered until it is altered.  That is reasonable assumption to conclude since alteration is a man-made, not nature made process.  It is up to us to police our activities not nature's.  We determine the importance of an activity and the level of focus.  

motorgypsy wrote:
So it will be up to the owner to prove that the tail is natural.  The state of the tail will be listed on the registration so breeders/buyers etc. will know if the tail is natural.  It will be a simple two words on the reg papers where a dot is blackened to indicated altered tail or unaltered tail.  This way if the owner doesn't care if the horse is listed with an altered tail then they don't have to pay the fee to prove otherwise.

A vet with the machine, device, whatever is proven to identify the procedure will be at the show so owners can get the test done there.  If the test comes up positive for alteration and the owner knows this is untrue then the owner can have further tests done to prove that the tail is natural.


It should be fairly obvious if the tail is altered as compared to perhaps being broken by being caught in a gate or grabbed by a dog but the owner can always attach an explanation.

OK - some devil's advocate??


I beg your pardon?  Again, is this something you truly believe or is this just boredom to provoke?  For once, take my questions as serious and not sarcastic.  I'm trying to understand why such an idea would be suggested.  Frankly, I'd like to know your intentions.  

Please provide the methods, which proves a tail has been unaltered.  I'm interested in where you found the source.

MGs, in all due respect, please respect the issue at hand, which was to share information about tail cutting procedures and nothing more.  The intent was to help people learn more about what is generally whispered behind barn doors.  It would be best to understand the procedure first before running around presuming you have the answers, for which, you have not provided any support for.    As scientists, I'm sure you can appreciate the seriousness by which this matter should be discussed and I hope I misinterpreted your comments.

This issue has been discussed thoroughly to provide assistance to Michele while she tries to grasp the nuances of rule change.  The intent of the topic was to inform not to incite.   It was originally meant to provide an  opportunity to begin an exchange so that our horses may benefit.

I look forward to more posts, MGs, which are logical and demonstrate a thorough understanding in keeping with the topic.
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 3:37 pm Reply with quote
motorgypsy
 
Joined: 05 Mar 2008
Posts: 4




I was totally serious.  You've talked to me at length and should know I don't "do sarcasm".  When I brought up the other alterations we could do to our show horses that were not painful or detrimental to the horse I was being totally serious.  Yes it then went to "tongue in cheek" but the point was to show how ridiculous it is to allow a tail to be surgically altered and not allow tail extensions.

My goal is to eliminate the desire to cut the horse's tail.  

The process was illegal for a while and it seems to have had very little effect on those who choose to do it.  The judges cannot be made responsible for determining if a tail is altered.  PFHA can't fund expensive tests.

I would be quite happy to pay $25 per horse to prove to the world that I don't alter my horse's tails.  

Yes it is a possibility that the states themselves can outlaw the practice and then of course it will go underground until we find a way to easily prove it has been done.  But rather than force those who have altered the tail to submit their horses to a test to prove the cutting was done, which has already caused a rebellion, why not ask those who have not altered tails to test to prove this, which is a positive thing.

As far as the details of at what age it would be checked - that would be something up for discussion.  There could be a third category of "has not been determined" but this category would not be allowed in the show ring as it is the show breeders/owners/trainers who perpetuate this practice.

Only the market can stop this barbaric practice.  I personally know people who were told by their trainer that they had to alter their horse's tail to win the show ring.  So they had it done.  

If showing a horse with a lovely unaltered tail becomes a badge of not only beauty but also humane treatment of one's animals I know many people who would gladly have their horse's tail ultrasounded, XRayed or whatever diagnostic procedure we find is definitive and wear a tag on the show bridle attesting to this fact.

This is a postive approach to solving the problem rather than a negative and punitive approach.  So please think about it before you slam me for thinking outside the box.  Because this is my specialty - problem solving.  And so far noone's come up with a solution to this problem that is doable.

I'm perfectly amenable to other solutions but I haven't yet seen one that I think will work.  And I'm after a solution to the problem, a way to stop the barbaric practice, that is not punitive but positive since punitive hasn't worked.  A reward for NOT DOING it rather than punishment for doing it.  If cut tails don't win and don't sell the practice will stop.  If show people proudly display uncut tails as many do and identify them as unaltered this is at least a step in the right direction.

As far as proving the tail has not been altered - that is not a negative.  That is proving that no surgical procedure has been performed.  A bone scan and Xrays show broken bones and soft tissue diagnoses show scarring.  

I brought this up because I'm tired of hearing the show people threaten to leave PFHA and the rest of us telling the pro tail cutting crowd that they are cruel and egotistical and using animals to make themselves feel more important and make money when they cut tails.   There has to be a better way.  I've suggested one that is different from anything that has been tried.  If we are to succeed we have to do better than call people names.  We have to find a way that will work and it's a lot better if this way is positive, not negative.   If you don't like my suggestion, how about another one that will work.

And yes I have directed research, designed research projects, judged research competitions.  I have submitted this idea for you all to think about.  I have no ego tied up in it if it won't work.  But it merits some thought because so far nothing has worked.

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 4:14 pm Reply with quote
grif
 
Joined: 13 Jan 2008
Posts: 170




You submit it for us to think about and we did and we explained to you the flaws in your proposal but you don't listen to us. How is that problem solving? Your proposal does not work. And proving that something HAS NOT BEEN DONE is about as negative as it can get. A NEGATIVE CANNOT BE PROVEN!!!! Again I ask can we please get back to reality if we are going to discuss this at all?
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Brainstorming
PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 4:35 pm Reply with quote
motorgypsy
 
Joined: 05 Mar 2008
Posts: 4




Negatives can be proven.  I can prove my horse doesn't carry lethal white.  I can prove the absence of light with a device that can detect one photon.  I can prove my horse doesn't carry a red gene.  Negatives are tested for all the time.  You are of course correct that the ability to test for the absence of something is limited by the testing device.  If I test negative on a drug test this only means the device can't detect the forbidden drugs.  If my horse tests negative on a hoof soring test, it only means that the horse isn't sore enough to wince.  But anything that come in discrete quantities like genes or photons of light or even molecules like drugs can be tested for a negative by a device sensitive enough to detect one molecule.  To test for an unaltered tail would mean to test for the absence of scarring and bone change.  Just like judges test for the absence of scarring on the nose during a show.  This is also testing for a negative.

There are several phases of brainstorming.

The first is to simply throw out ideas regardless of their viability.

The second is to discuss the pros and cons of the different solutions.

I'm very interested in all possible solutions because I'd like to eliminate the desire to alter the tail.

I would gather that right now you, Cindy, are saying there is no point in discussing this problem since there is no diagnostic tool that can determine whether a tail is or is not altered.

I am investigating this right now but am of the belief that there is or will be very soon a device or method that can identify the majority of alterations.  

When that device or method has been documented and tested it would be a good idea if we had a plan in place that would not alienate half the show population.

By the way - I tried the anal stimulation technique on Chinook and she nearly pinched my finger off and clamped her tail down so hard on my hand I could hardly remove it.  There has to be a better way.


Last edited by motorgypsy on Wed Mar 05, 2008 5:05 pm; edited 1 time in total

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Re: Brainstorming
PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 5:01 pm Reply with quote
BigJ
 
Joined: 28 Jan 2008
Posts: 1038




motorgypsy wrote:
There are several phases of brainstorming.

The first is to simply throw out ideas regardless of their viability.

The second is to discuss the pros and cons of the different solutions.

I'm very interested in all possible solutions because I'd like to eliminate the desire to alter the tail.

I would gather that right now you, Cindy, are saying there is no point in discussing this problem since there is no diagnostic tool that can determine whether a tail is or is not altered.

I am investigating this right now but am of the belief that there is or will be very soon a device or method that can identify the majority of alterations.  

When that device or method has been documented and tested it would be a good idea if we had a plan in place that would not alienate half the show population.

By the way - I tried the anal stimulation technique on Chinook and she nearly pinched my finger off and clamped her tail down so hard on my hand I could hardly remove it.  There has to be a better way.


I'll work backwards.  Have you been trained on the anal simulation? If so could you provide who trained you and their licensing?
Could you provide the method so that all of us could be made aware?
How did you conclude one test on one horse was sufficient to determine it was an inappropriate method?  Could you provide the statistical argument for your conclusion?

Frankly I would try a proposal that would not alienate those who do not show as well.  I would also consider a proposal in consideration of other countries, other registries as well.

What "majority alterations"?  Be specific please.  Are you well versed in these alterations you comment on?

I agree with Cindy.   I am not willing to discuss alternatives when emotions are involved.  Calling a purely cosmetic procedure well accepted in this country as "barbaric" does not belong in the discussion.  Accusing others who are attempting to provide reason as "slamming" is rather emotional and personal don't you think?  As peer scientists I am sure you have been exposed to rigorous testing of theory and should expect even more pointed questioning than I have provided.  It comes with the territory to defend one's hypothesis and to provide substantiation.

I merely said I am not willing to be policed nor pay for such policing.  I expected you to provide reasonable debate to change my mind.

I'll answer the other post separately
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 5:02 pm Reply with quote
BigJ
 
Joined: 28 Jan 2008
Posts: 1038




Please define "illegal".  Could you please either quote or provide the sources by which, tail alterations performed on paso finos horses have been determined illegal and in what countries.   Tail alterations are quite "legal" in this country and widely accepted.  Also for those states that do have legal language in their laws, could you provide the court ruling and evidence concerning any judgments.  What type of punishments, fines, fees, imprisonment have occurred as a result of such judgments.

Again, these type of statements are made on purely an emotional level without substantiation.  It might be best to refrain from borrowing terms, which do not accurately depict the actual circumstances.  Accusing people of performing "illegal" acts is very serious.  I hope, MGs, you understand the seriousness of your statements.  

Quote:
I would be quite happy to pay $25 per horse to prove to the world that I don't alter my horse's tails.
 

Again, I'm asking for what purpose?  I am not willing to subject myself to such policing.  Period.  How often?  When?  Again, please indicate what methods are available to prove a tail has been unaltered.  What if it costs $100/horse/test?  Do you know the cost of such method of detection?  Please example the logic of the "proof"?  Prove what?  The tail hasn't been altered at the time of the examination?  It doesn't prove you don't cut tails only that the tail is not altered.  

Please, try to resist interjecting that we all alter tails.  The presumption is erroneous.  All horses are born with unaltered tails do you not agree?  Why would you presume I altered tails unless proven otherwise?  This is a negative thing not positive.  A "positive" is to 1. through empirical reasoning, assume all horses are born with an unaltered tail.  2. through reasonable argument state tails are altered to achieve a certain appearance; logically not all people desire nor care about certain appearances; it is erroneous to presume without further survey that 100% of the paso fino owners will alter tails.  Do you?  Do I? Therefore you cannot presume 100% of paso fino owners will alter a tail.  3. Even if 100% of paso fino owners desire a certain appearance, what percentage of the horses will have their tails altered to achieve the appearance?  100% of all horses owned by paso fino owners?  Have you visited farms that have both?  Have you spoken to people who alter tails?  Do they alter 100% of the tails?  Have you tested the theory?    

A "negative" is to presume all horses tail are altered, that the undesired affect in present at all times under all conditions.

Quote:
Only the market can stop this barbaric practice.


I beg your pardon?  This is purely a cosmetic surgery well accepted in this country.   Again, perhaps it is best to remove the emotion from such statements.  

Quote:
I personally know people who were told by their trainer that they had to alter their horse's tail to win the show ring.  So they had it done.
 

And so what does that prove?  Please elaborate how this is related to this topic.  

Quote:
I'm perfectly amenable to other solutions but I haven't yet seen one that I think will work.  And I'm after a solution to the problem, a way to stop the barbaric practice, that is not punitive but positive since punitive hasn't worked.  A reward for NOT DOING it rather than punishment for doing it.  If cut tails don't win and don't sell the practice will stop.  If show people proudly display uncut tails as many do and identify them as unaltered this is at least a step in the right direction.


I am too, but I am not willing to encourage any approach that isn't analytical, practical, and beneficial.  I'm am glad you are supportive. Could you present your proposals for consideration.
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 5:57 pm Reply with quote
motorgypsy
 
Joined: 05 Mar 2008
Posts: 4




Thank you Candice.  I apologize for not being more precise.

The first thing that I noticed was a comment that I said that everyone altered tails.  It would be easier if you attached a quote because if I said that I made a typo.  I don't just think, I KNOW most paso fino owners do not alter tails.  Very few of them in this country do since the majority of paso fino owners in this country do not show.  But unfortunately the ones who do are very visible since they are generally in the show ring.

The term barbaric was used to describe the surgical procedure done by non medically trained persons in non sterile conditions.  I stand by that description and should have elaborated.

The procedure done by a trained veterinarian under sterile conditions with anesthesia would of course have to heal, has the potential for infection, would be a wound with associated pain, and unless disclosed, would be misrepresenting the animal if used as breeding stock.  It is cosmetic surgery to make the horse more attractive to the owner and to hopefully have it place higher in shows.  I don't personally know anyone though who has had the surgery done by a vet.

I used the term illegal to mean that there is a law prohibiting the practice of cutting the tail of a horse.  There was a rule or bylaw in the PFHA rule book that prohibited altering tails.  No it wasn't enforced.  You cannot enforce something when there is no measuring device to determine IF it has been done.  Someone on APF quoted a NY state law that prohibits tail cutting.  Again I do not know if this law has been enforced, how it has been enforced or how often it has been enforced if at all.  But there is a big difference between something being illegal and something that is both illegal and enforced or even enforceable.

Again I do not think the judge should be the one who has to make the determination about the tail.  This is not their job.

nose scarring

I do want to mention though that I was under the impression that there was a ruling put in place several years ago that judges were supposed to check for nose scarring.  And that horses who had nose scarring before the ruling was made were grandfathered so they wouldn't be disqualified.  Again I don't think a judge should have to do this but this is just my opinion.

Regarding anal stimulation:

I am not trained in anal stimulation to prove an altered tail.  This same horse I tried anal stimulation on was palpated and ultrasounded a few days ago and she did the same thing to the vet that she did to me - trapped her hand and clamped her tail tightly.  This leads me to believe that this particular test may not be valid on some horses.  Notice I said it leads me to BELIEVE that it MAY NOT be valid on all horses.  I have had long time paso fino owners tell me that this clamping of the tail is quite characteristic of a number of paso finos.

regarding a natural J tail

I am well aware that many paso finos have a natural J tail as do many other breeds.  I posted one.

ability to identify the majority of alterations

This was referenced back to tail alterations.  I would expect that the technology exists to identify cosmetic tail alterations.  Of course if any other alteration was suspected the owner of the horse in question could certainly be required to prove otherwise if there was enough evidence to mandate this as has happened in other breeds.

Regarding the usefulness of a test to show the tail has not been altered

If I have been able to validate the fact that the horse I am showing does not have an altered tail and if I choose to publicize this, no, it in no way proves that I don't alter my other horse's tails.  What it does is provide "truth in advertising".  It allows the buyer/breeder/ showvisitor the ability to choose between horses with medically proven (within reason) unaltered tails and those who are "unidentified" or those who are identified as having  altered tails.

have I spoken to people who have altered tails

yes - a number of them.  Some did it with their first show paso fino because their trainer told them it should be done.  So they did it.  I posted this fact because it's not particularly safe to do something just because some tells you that you should do it.  I lived in Colombia for two years by the way and while dead tails are forbidden there is no test for a surgical shape alteration that doesn't deaden the tail that I am aware of.  Most of the people who have had tails altered were in the US when this was done.  So I've talked to people of different backgrounds concerning this procedure.

I am checking on various tests to identify unaltered tails.  I will report what I learn.  We have a friend who is an orthopedic surgeon who hopefully will have some suggestions.

OK let me stop here.  Have to go feed.

I'll answer the second post when I return.

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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 10:18 pm Reply with quote
grif
 
Joined: 13 Jan 2008
Posts: 170




I'm done. See ya.
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 05, 2008 11:23 pm Reply with quote
Paintedhorizon
 
Joined: 04 Jan 2008
Posts: 163




MGs, having people prove their horses tails are NOT altered just won't work.  What about big breeders, like Stella?  No WAY she could pay $25/horse to prove something she shouldn't have to.

No, we need to work the other way.
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 06, 2008 7:22 am Reply with quote
britzlove
 
Joined: 13 Sep 2007
Posts: 433
Location: Indiana




Don't ya'll want to have a go at your horses you believe have revolutionized the paso fino in the US?

http://pasovoice.com/about327.html&highlight=
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